Detailed sailboat specifications and datasheets since 2015
MetricSI (m)
Imperial & Metricboth
ImperialIMP (ft)

First 27.7 (Shoal draft) vs First 27.7 (Lifting keel)

Main featuresFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
Model
First 27.7
First 27.7
Version
Shoal draft
Lifting keel
Hull type
Monohull
Monohull
Category
Cruiser-racer sailboat
Cruiser-racer sailboat
Sailboat builder
Bénéteau
Bénéteau
Sailboat designer
Sailboat range
Country
France
France
Construction
GRP (glass reinforced polyester):
- Hull: Single skin fiberglass polyester
- Deck: Sandwich balsa fiberglass polyester (vacuum infusion)
GRP (glass reinforced polyester):
- Hull: Single skin fiberglass polyester
- Deck: Sandwich balsa fiberglass polyester (vacuum infusion)
First built hull
2002
2002
Last built hull
2015
2015
Award(s)
  • 2003: European Yacht of the Year: L < 10m
    • 2003: European Yacht of the Year: L < 10m
      Appendages
      Keel : fin with bulb
      Keel : retractable L-shaped keel (with bulb)
      Helm
      Single tiller
      Single tiller
      Rudder
      Single transom hung rudder
      Single transom hung rudder
      Unsinkable
      No
      No
      Trailerable
      No
      No
      EC design category
       iThe CE design category indicates the ability to cope with certain weather conditions (the sailboat is designed for these conditions)

      A: Wind < force 9, Waves < 10m
      B: Wind < force 8, Waves < 8m
      C: Wind < force 6, Waves < 4m
      D: Wind < force 4, Waves < 0,5m
      B
      B
       
      Main dimensionsFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Hull length
      27’ 2”8.3 m
      27’ 2”8.3 m
      Waterline length
      27’ 2”8.3 m
      27’ 2”8.3 m
      Beam (width)
      9’ 10”3 m
      9’ 10”3 m
      Draft
      4’ 10”1.45 m
      7’ 2”2.2 m
      Draft when appendages up
      2’ 1”0.65 m
      Mast height from DWL
      44’ 11”13.7 m
      44’ 11”13.7 m
      Light displacement (MLC)
      6603 lb2995 kg
      6162 lb2795 kg
      Ballast weight
      1918 lb870 kg
      1369 lb621 kg
      Ballast type
      Cast iron
      Glass fiber/vinylester (infusion) fin with lead bulb
      French customs tonnage
      7.26 Tx
      7.26 Tx
       
      Rig and sailsFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Upwind sail area
      525 ft²48.8 m²
      525 ft²48.8 m²
      Downwind sail area
      990 ft²92 m²
      990 ft²92 m²
      Mainsail area
      299 ft²27.8 m²
      299 ft²27.8 m²
      Genoa area
      226 ft²21 m²
      226 ft²21 m²
      Symmetric spinnaker area
      691 ft²64.2 m²
      691 ft²64.2 m²
      Asymmetric spinnaker area
      618 ft²57.4 m²
      618 ft²57.4 m²
      I
       iFore triangle height (from mast foot to fore stay top attachment)
      38’ 2”11.63 m
      38’ 2”11.63 m
      J
       iFore triangle base (from mast foot to bottom of forestay)
      10’ 6”3.19 m
      10’ 6”3.19 m
      P
       iMainsail hoist measurement (from tack to head)
      36’10.96 m
      36’10.96 m
      E
       iMainsail foot measurement (from tack to clew)
      13’ 10”4.21 m
      13’ 10”4.21 m
      Rigging type
      Sloop Marconi 19/20
      Sloop Marconi 19/20
      Mast configuration
      Deck stepped mast
      Deck stepped mast
      Rotating spars
      No
      No
      Number of levels of spreaders
      1
      1
      Spreaders angle
      Swept-back
      Swept-back
      Spars construction
      Aluminum spars
      Aluminum spars
       
      PerformancesFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Upwind sail area to displacement
       iThe ratio sail area to displacement is obtained by dividing the sail area by the boat's displaced volume to the power two-thirds.

      The ratio sail area to displacement can be used to compare the relative sail plan of different sailboats no matter what their size.

      Upwind: under 18 the ratio indicates a cruise oriented sailboat with limited performances especially in light wind, while over 25 it indicates a fast sailboat.
      253 ft²/T23.49 m²/T
      265 ft²/T24.59 m²/T
      Downwind sail area to displacement
       iThe ratio sail area to displacement is obtained by dividing the sail area by the boat's displaced volume to the power two-thirds.

      The ratio sail area to displacement can be used to compare the relative sail plan of different sailboats no matter what their size.
      477 ft²/T44.28 m²/T
      499 ft²/T46.37 m²/T
      Displacement-length ratio (DLR)
       iThe Displacement Length Ratio (DLR) is a figure that points out the boat's weight compared to its waterline length. The DLR is obtained by dividing the boat's displacement in tons by the cube of one one-hundredth of the waterline length (in feet).
      The DLR can be used to compare the relative mass of different sailboats no matter what their length:

      a DLR less than 180 is indicative of a really light sailboat (race boat made for planning), while a DLR greater than 300 is indicative of a heavy cruising sailboat.
      148
      138
      Ballast ratio
       iThe Ballast ratio is an indicator of stability; it is obtained by dividing the boat's displacement by the mass of the ballast. Since the stability depends also of the hull shapes and the position of the center of gravity, only the boats with similar ballast arrangements and hull shapes should be compared.

      The higher the ballast ratio is, the greater is the stability.
      29 %
      22 %
      Prismatic coefficient
       iThe prismatic coefficient is obtained by dividing the volume of the boat (mass divided by the density of water) by the waterline length multiplied by the area of the maximum transverse section.

      This coefficient describes the effectiveness of a sailboat for a certain speed range: lower is the coefficient (<0.45), more effective the yacht is below its hull speed; higher the coefficient is, more the boat is suitable for planning speed.
      0.59
      0.59
      Critical hull speed
       iAs a ship moves in the water, it creates standing waves that oppose its movement. This effect increases dramatically the resistance when the boat reaches a speed-length ratio (speed-length ratio is the ratio between the speed in knots and the square root of the waterline length in feet) of about 1.2 (corresponding to a Froude Number of 0.35) . This very sharp rise in resistance, between speed-length ratio of 1.2 to 1.5, is insurmountable for heavy sailboats and so becomes an apparent barrier. This leads to the concept of "hull speed".
      The hull speed is obtained by multiplying the square root of the waterline length (in feet) by 1.34.
      6.99 knots
      6.99 knots
       
      Auxiliary engineFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Engine(s)
      1 inboard engine
      1 inboard engine
      Engine(s) power
      14 HP
      14 HP
      Fuel type
      Diesel
      Diesel
      Fuel tank capacity
      7.9 gal30 liters
      7.9 gal30 liters
       
      Accommodations and layoutFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Cockpit
      Closed aft cockpit
      Closed aft cockpit
      Cabin(s)
      1
      1
      Berth(s) (min./max.)
      4 / 6
      4 / 6
      Head(s)
      1
      1
      Freshwater tank capacity
      13.2 gal50 liters
      13.2 gal50 liters
      Holding tank capacity
      13.2 gal50 liters
      13.2 gal50 liters
      Fridge/ice-box capacity
      10.6 gal40 liters
      10.6 gal40 liters
      Maximum headroom
      5’ 8”1.75 m
      5’ 8”1.75 m
      Galley headroom
      5’ 2”1.6 m
      5’ 2”1.6 m
      Head headroom
      5’ 2”1.6 m
      5’ 2”1.6 m
       
      SaloonFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Berth length
      6’ 5”1.95 m
      6’ 5”1.95 m
      Chart table
      3’ 4”1 m x 2’ 4”0.69 m
      3’ 4”1 m x 2’ 4”0.69 m
      Berth width
      1’ 7”0.5 m
      1’ 7”0.5 m
       
      Fore cabinFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Berth length
      7’ 6”2.28 m
      7’ 6”2.28 m
      Berth width
      5’ 6”1.67 m
      5’ 6”1.67 m
       
      Aft cabinFirst 27.7 Shoal draftFirst 27.7 Lifting keel
      Maximum headroom
      5’ 2”1.6 m
      5’ 2”1.6 m
      Berth length
      6’ 6”1.98 m
      6’ 6”1.98 m
      Berth width
      4’ 4”1.3 m
      4’ 4”1.3 m
       
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